Tổng hợp 500 từ đồng nghĩa tiếng Anh nâng band IELTS SPEAKING

Bạn đang luyện Speaking IELTS và muốn cải thiện từ vựng nâng band? Bài viết này từ Tram Nguyen IELTS sẽ giúp bạn ghi điểm với giám khảo bằng cách sử dụng 500 từ đồng nghĩa tiếng Anh chọn lọc, thay thế cho những từ ngữ lặp lại nhàm chán. Từ vựng được phân theo chủ đề quen thuộc, dễ học, dễ áp dụng – đặc biệt hữu ích cho ai muốn nâng band Speaking IELTS từ 6.0 lên 7.0+. Cùng khám phá ngay danh sách từ đồng nghĩa “ăn điểm” trong bài nói IELTS nhé!

A. TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA TRONG TIẾNG ANH LÀ GÌ ?

Từ đồng nghĩa (synonyms) là những từ có ý nghĩa tương tự hoặc gần giống nhau, dùng để thay thế nhau trong một số ngữ cảnh nhất định. Việc sử dụng từ đồng nghĩa giúp bài nói trở nên đa dạng, tự nhiên và linh hoạt hơn, đặc biệt hữu ích trong phần thi Speaking IELTS – nơi giám khảo đánh giá kỹ về Lexical Resource (nguồn từ vựng).

🔎 Ví dụ:

• happy → cheerful, joyful, delighted

• important → crucial, essential, significant

• start → begin, commence, initiate

Việc nắm vững các cặp từ đồng nghĩa giúp bạn tránh lặp từ như “very good”, “very bad” và thay thế bằng những từ ăn điểm hơn trong mắt giám khảo.

B. TỔNG HỢP 500 TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA TIẾNG ANH GIÚP NÂNG BAND ĐIỂM SPEAKING IELTS

I. Cặp từ đồng nghĩa trong tiếng anh mở đầu bằng chữ A

1. Abide by = Comply with (v): tuân thủ, làm theo

Ví dụ:

👉 Students must abide by the rules of the test room.

→ Students must comply with the rules of the test room.

2. Attraction = Allurement (n): sự hấp dẫn, quyến rũ

Ví dụ:

👉 The city’s main attraction is its ancient architecture.

→ The city’s main allurement is its ancient architecture.

3. Adhere to = Follow / Pay attention to (v): tuân thủ, chú ý

Ví dụ:

👉 You should adhere to the instructions given by the examiner.

→ You should follow the instructions given by the examiner.

4. Abstract = Recondite (adj): trừu tượng, khó hiểu

Ví dụ:

👉 His explanation was too abstract for most students.

→ His explanation was too recondite for most students.

5. Absurd = Ridiculous (adj): vô lý, nực cười

Ví dụ:

👉 It’s absurd to expect perfect weather during the whole trip.

→ It’s ridiculous to expect perfect weather during the whole trip.

6. Acceleration = Speeding up: sự tăng tốc

Ví dụ:

👉 There’s been an acceleration in global warming.

→ There’s been a speeding up in global warming.

7. Accentuate = Emphasize: làm nổi bật

Ví dụ:

👉 He used colors to accentuate the difference between the two sides.

→ He used colors to emphasize the difference between the two sides.

8. Acceptable = Permissible: có thể chấp nhận được

Ví dụ:

👉 This level of noise is not acceptable in a hospital.

→ This level of noise is not permissible in a hospital.

9. Accessible = Easy to reach: dễ tiếp cận

Ví dụ:

👉 The museum is accessible by public transport.

→ The museum is easy to reach by public transport.

10. Accommodate = Adjust to / Allow for: điều chỉnh / chứa

Ví dụ:

👉 The system can accommodate up to 100 users.

→ The system can allow for up to 100 users.

11. Accompany = Join: đi cùng

Ví dụ:

👉 She accompanied me to the interview.

→ She joined me for the interview.

12. Accomplished = Achieved: hoàn thành

Ví dụ:

👉 He’s an accomplished speaker in both English and French.

→ He’s an achieved speaker in both English and French.

13. Accordingly = Consequently: vì vậy, do đó

Ví dụ:

👉 She was late, and accordingly, she missed the beginning of the show.

→ She was late, and consequently, she missed the beginning of the show.

14. Account for = Explain: giải thích

Ví dụ:

👉 Can you account for your absence yesterday?

→ Can you explain your absence yesterday?

15. Accumulate = Collect / Build up: tích lũy, gom góp

Ví dụ:

👉 Over the years, she accumulated a lot of knowledge about the field.

→ Over the years, she collected a lot of knowledge about the field.

16. Accurately = Precisely: chính xác

Ví dụ:

👉 Please describe the incident as accurately as possible.

→ Please describe the incident as precisely as possible.

17. Achieve = Subject to: đạt được, hướng tới

Ví dụ:

👉 He achieved his dream of studying abroad.

→ He was subject to his dream of studying abroad.

(Lưu ý: “Subject to” mang nghĩa hơi khác, cần cẩn trọng khi dùng thay thế trực tiếp trong văn cảnh trang trọng)

18. Acknowledge = Concede (v): thừa nhận

Ví dụ:

👉 She acknowledged that she had made a mistake.

→ She conceded that she had made a mistake.

19. Acquire = Obtain (v): đạt được

Ví dụ:

👉 He acquired English fluency after living abroad for a year.

→ He obtained English fluency after living abroad for a year.

20. Actually = Truly (adv): thực sự

Ví dụ:

👉 He actually enjoyed the speaking test.

→ He truly enjoyed the speaking test.

21. Adapted = Modified (v): điều chỉnh, thích nghi

Ví dụ:

👉 The lesson plan was adapted for online learning.

→ The lesson plan was modified for online learning.

22. Added = Extra (adj): thêm vào

Ví dụ:

👉 There is an added fee for late registration.

→ There is an extra fee for late registration.

23. Adhere = Stick together (v): bám vào, gắn bó

Ví dụ:

👉 These values still adhere in our community.

→ These values still stick together in our community.

24. Adjacent = Nearby (adj): liền kề, gần

Ví dụ:

👉 My house is adjacent to a large park.

→ My house is nearby a large park.

25. Adjunct = Appendage (n): phần phụ, hỗ trợ

Ví dụ:

👉 The speaker used visuals as an adjunct to his talk.

→ The speaker used visuals as an appendage to his talk.

26. Adjusted = Modified (v): điều chỉnh

Ví dụ:

👉 He adjusted the microphone to a better height.

→ He modified the microphone to a better height.

27. Admit = Let in (v): cho vào, chấp nhận

Ví dụ:

👉 She was admitted to a top university.

→ She was let in to a top university.

28. Adorn = Decorate (v): tô điểm, trang trí

Ví dụ:

👉 The room was adorned with flowers.

→ The room was decorated with flowers.

29. Advance = Improvement (n/v): tiến bộ, cải thiện

Ví dụ:

👉 There has been a major advance in communication technology.

→ There has been a major improvement in communication technology.

30. Advanced = Progressive (adj): tiên tiến

Ví dụ:

👉 He uses advanced techniques in teaching IELTS.

→ He uses progressive techniques in teaching IELTS.

31. Advent = Arrival / Introduce (n/v): sự đến, sự xuất hiện

Ví dụ:

👉 The advent of AI has changed the way we learn languages.

→ The arrival of AI has changed the way we learn languages.

32. Adverse = Negative / Unfavorable (adj): bất lợi, tiêu cực

Ví dụ:

👉 He experienced adverse effects from exam stress.

→ He experienced negative effects from exam stress.

33. Advocating = Recommending (v): ủng hộ, đề xuất

Ví dụ:

👉 She’s advocating for the use of real-life topics in IELTS Speaking.

→ She’s recommending the use of real-life topics in IELTS Speaking.

34. Affection = Fondness (n): sự yêu mến

Ví dụ:

👉 He spoke of his affection for his hometown during the test.

→ He spoke of his fondness for his hometown during the test.

35. Affluence = Wealth (n): sự giàu có

Ví dụ:

👉 The city is known for its affluence and luxury lifestyle.

→ The city is known for its wealth and luxury lifestyle.

36. Aggravating = Irritating (adj): gây khó chịu

Ví dụ:

👉 It was aggravating to wait for hours without information.

→ It was irritating to wait for hours without information.

37. Agile = Nimble (adj): nhanh nhẹn, lanh lợi

Ví dụ:

👉 He is an agile speaker who can respond instantly.

→ He is a nimble speaker who can respond instantly.

38. Agitated = Disturbed (adj): bối rối, lo lắng

Ví dụ:

👉 He seemed agitated before the speaking test started.

→ He seemed disturbed before the speaking test started.

39. Alarming = Upsetting (adj): gây lo lắng, báo động

Ví dụ:

👉 The rise in pollution levels is alarming.

→ The rise in pollution levels is upsetting.

40. Allocate = Designate (v): phân bổ, chỉ định

Ví dụ:

👉 Time must be allocated wisely in IELTS Speaking Part 2.

→ Time must be designated wisely in IELTS Speaking Part 2.

41. Afford = Provide / Purchase / Originate / Require: có khả năng, đáp ứng

Ví dụ:

👉 Not everyone can afford to study abroad.

→ Not everyone can purchase an overseas education.

42. Affluence = Wealth (n): sự sung túc, giàu có

Ví dụ:

👉 His lifestyle reflects a great level of affluence.

→ His lifestyle reflects a great level of wealth.

43. Aggravating = Irritating (adj): gây khó chịu

Ví dụ:

👉 The noise from construction is really aggravating.

→ The noise from construction is really irritating.

44. Agile = Nimble (adj): nhanh nhẹn, lanh lợi

Ví dụ:

👉 She gave an agile response during the interview.

→ She gave a nimble response during the interview.

45. Agitated = Disturbed (adj): lo lắng, bồn chồn

Ví dụ:

👉 He appeared agitated before his speaking test.

→ He appeared disturbed before his speaking test.

46. Alarming = Upsetting (adj): đáng lo ngại

Ví dụ:

👉 The alarming increase in pollution worries many residents.

→ The upsetting increase in pollution worries many residents.

47. Allocates = Designates (v): phân bổ, chỉ định

Ví dụ:

👉 The manager allocates time for team discussions.

→ The manager designates time for team discussions.

48. Altered = Changed (v): thay đổi

Ví dụ:

👉 She altered her tone to sound more polite.

→ She changed her tone to sound more polite.

49. Alternative = Different / Option (adj/n): thay thế

Ví dụ:

👉 We need an alternative solution to this issue.

→ We need a different solution to this issue.

50. Ambition = Goal (n): mục tiêu, hoài bão

Ví dụ:

👉 Her ambition is to achieve an IELTS 8.0.

→ Her goal is to achieve an IELTS 8.0.

51. Amenity = Facilities (n): tiện nghi, cơ sở vật chất

Ví dụ:

👉 The hotel offers many amenities like a pool and gym.

→ The hotel offers many facilities like a pool and gym.

52. Ample = Abundant (adj): dồi dào, phong phú

Ví dụ:

👉 There is ample evidence to support the theory.

→ There is abundant evidence to support the theory.

53. Amusement = Entertainment (n): giải trí

Ví dụ:

👉 Music is a great source of amusement.

→ Music is a great source of entertainment.

54. Analogous = Similar (adj): tương tự

Ví dụ:

👉 The two cultures are analogous in many ways.

→ The two cultures are similar in many ways.

55. Analysis = Examination (n): phân tích, xem xét

Ví dụ:

👉 A deep analysis of your mistakes can help improve your score.

→ A deep examination of your mistakes can help improve your score.

56. Anchor = Hold in place (v): giữ lại, cố định

Ví dụ:

👉 Good examples anchor your ideas in the IELTS Speaking test.

→ Good examples hold your ideas in place in the IELTS Speaking test.

57. Annoying = Bothersome (adj): phiền toái

Ví dụ:

👉 His constant questions were quite annoying.

→ His constant questions were quite bothersome.

58. Annually = Yearly (adv): hàng năm

Ví dụ:

👉 The IELTS test format is reviewed annually.

→ The IELTS test format is reviewed yearly.

59. Antecedent = Predecessor (n): người/vật đi trước

Ví dụ:

👉 The new policy differs from its antecedent.

→ The new policy differs from its predecessor.

60. Anticipated = Expected / Predicted (v): dự đoán

Ví dụ:

👉 The outcome was widely anticipated.

→ The outcome was widely predicted.

61. Antiquated = Outmoded (adj): cổ, lỗi thời

Ví dụ:

👉 That rule is considered antiquated in modern society.

→ That rule is considered outmoded in modern society.

62. Anxious = Eager (adj): lo lắng / háo hức

Ví dụ:

👉 She’s anxious to see her test results.

→ She’s eager to see her test results.

63. Apart from = Except (prep): ngoài ra, trừ ra

Ví dụ:

👉 Apart from Speaking, I enjoy Writing more.

→ Except Speaking, I enjoy Writing more.

64. Apparently = Seemingly / Visibly (adv): có vẻ như

Ví dụ:

👉 Apparently, the examiner liked her ideas.

→ Seemingly, the examiner liked her ideas.

65. Appeal = Attraction / Popularity (n): sự hấp dẫn

Ví dụ:

👉 The appeal of studying abroad is undeniable.

→ The popularity of studying abroad is undeniable.

66. Inhabitants = Population (n): dân cư

Ví dụ:

👉 The island’s inhabitants are friendly and welcoming.

→ The island’s population is friendly and welcoming.

67. Appealing = Alluring (adj): hấp dẫn

Ví dụ:

👉 The idea of living overseas sounds appealing.

→ The idea of living overseas sounds alluring.

68. Appearance = Turn up (n/v): sự xuất hiện

Ví dụ:

👉 His sudden appearance surprised everyone.

→ His sudden turn-up surprised everyone.

69. Aquatic = Marine (adj): thuộc về biển

Ví dụ:

👉 Aquatic animals are greatly affected by pollution.

→ Marine animals are greatly affected by pollution.

70. Arbitrarily = Without any order / Haphazard (adv): một cách tuỳ tiện

Ví dụ:

👉 The changes were made arbitrarily without clear logic.

→ The changes were made haphazardly without clear logic.

71. Archaic = Ancient (adj): cổ xưa

Ví dụ:

👉 Some words in English are now considered archaic.

→ Some words in English are now considered ancient.

72. Arid = Dry (adj): khô, cằn

Ví dụ:

👉 The desert has an arid climate.

→ The desert has a dry climate.

73. Array = Range (n): phạm vi, chuỗi

Ví dụ:

👉 The store offers a wide array of IELTS preparation books.

→ The store offers a wide range of IELTS preparation books.

74. As well = In addition (adv): cũng như, ngoài ra

Ví dụ:

👉 She speaks English and French as well.

→ She speaks English and French in addition.

75. Ascribed to = Assumed to be true of (v): gán cho, giả định

Ví dụ:

👉 His success was ascribed to his discipline.

→ His success was assumed to be due to his discipline.

76. Assess = Evaluate (v): đánh giá

Ví dụ:

👉 It’s important to assess your speaking ability regularly.

→ It’s important to evaluate your speaking ability regularly.

77. Assigned = Specified / Studied specified (v): được giao, được chỉ định

Ví dụ:

👉 Each student was assigned a topic to prepare.

→ Each student was specified a topic to prepare.

78. Assortments = Selections (n): tập hợp, nhiều loại

Ví dụ:

👉 The store offers various assortments of test materials.

→ The store offers various selections of test materials.

79. Astounding = Astonishing (adj): đáng kinh ngạc

Ví dụ:

👉 Her pronunciation was absolutely astounding!

→ Her pronunciation was absolutely astonishing!

80. Astute = Perceptive (adj): nhạy bén, sâu sắc

Ví dụ:

👉 He gave an astute analysis of the issue.

→ He gave a perceptive analysis of the issue.

81. At bay = >< Under control: đến đường cùng >< kiểm soát

Ví dụ:

👉 She kept her nerves at bay before the speaking test.

→ She kept her nerves under control before the speaking test.

82. At least = At the minimum: ít nhất

Ví dụ:

👉 Try to speak for at least one minute.

→ Try to speak for at the minimum of one minute.

83. Atmosphere = Air (n): không khí

Ví dụ:

👉 The classroom had a friendly atmosphere.

→ The classroom had friendly air.

84. Attachment to = Preference for: sự gắn bó, ưa chuộng

Ví dụ:

👉 He has a strong attachment to his hometown.

→ He has a strong preference for his hometown.

85. Attain = Reach (v): đạt tới

Ví dụ:

👉 She hopes to attain a band 8.0 in IELTS.

→ She hopes to reach a band 8.0 in IELTS.

86. Attendant = Accompanying (adj): đi kèm

Ví dụ:

👉 There are risks attendant to fast progress.

→ There are risks accompanying fast progress.

87. Attest = Give evidence to: xác nhận, chứng minh

Ví dụ:

👉 Her IELTS score attests to her hard work.

→ Her IELTS score gives evidence to her hard work.

88. Attributed = Credited: được cho là do

Ví dụ:

👉 His success is attributed to daily speaking practice.

→ His success is credited to daily speaking practice.

89. Attribution = Character: sự quy cho / tính cách

Ví dụ:

👉 The attribution of success depends on effort and mindset.

→ The character of success depends on effort and mindset.

90. Authorized = Empowered (v): được cấp quyền

Ví dụ:

👉 Only authorized staff can access the test room.

→ Only empowered staff can access the test room.

91. Autonomous = Independent (adj): tự trị, độc lập

Ví dụ:

👉 She is an autonomous learner.

→ She is an independent learner.

92. Available = Obtainable: có sẵn, có thể đạt được

Ví dụ:

👉 This book is available in all bookstores.

→ This book is obtainable in all bookstores.

93. Avenue = Means (n): phương tiện, con đường

Ví dụ:

👉 Social media is a powerful avenue for language learning.

→ Social media is a powerful means for language learning.

94. Avert = Avoid: tránh, ngăn ngừa

Ví dụ:

👉 She averted eye contact during the test.

→ She avoided eye contact during the test.

95. Avid = Eager / Passionate: hăng hái, thích

Ví dụ:

👉 He is an avid reader of English novels.

→ He is an eager reader of English novels.

II. Cặp từ đồng nghĩa trong tiếng anh mở đầu bằng chữ B

96. Baffle = Puzzle: gây bối rối, thử thách

Ví dụ:

👉 The examiner’s question baffled me for a moment.

→ The examiner’s question puzzled me for a moment.

97. Banks = Edges (n): bờ, rìa

Ví dụ:

👉 They had a picnic on the banks of the river.

→ They had a picnic on the edges of the river.

101. Barge = Trade (v): trao đổi, buôn bán

Ví dụ:

👉 They used to barge goods across the river.

→ They used to trade goods across the river.

102. Barging = Trading: giao dịch (vận chuyển thủy)

Ví dụ:

👉 Barging was a common form of transport in the past.

→ Trading by river was a common form of transport in the past.

103. Barren = Empty (adj): trống rỗng, không có kết quả

Ví dụ:

👉 The desert looks vast and barren.

→ The desert looks vast and empty.

104. Barrier = Obstacle (n): rào cản, trở ngại

Ví dụ:

👉 Language is often the biggest barrier in communication.

→ Language is often the biggest obstacle in communication.

105. Barter = Trading (v): trao đổi hàng hóa

Ví dụ:

👉 People used to barter goods before money existed.

→ People used to trade goods before money existed.

106. Basking = Lying (v): nằm thư giãn, phơi nắng

Ví dụ:

👉 She was basking in the sun on the beach.

→ She was lying in the sun on the beach.

107. Be designed to = Intended to (v): được tạo ra để...

Ví dụ:

👉 This course is designed to help students improve fluency.

→ This course is intended to help students improve fluency.

108. Bears = Produces (v): tạo ra, mang lại

Ví dụ:

👉 This tree bears fruit twice a year.

→ This tree produces fruit twice a year.

109. Beckon = Invite (v): ra hiệu mời

Ví dụ:

👉 She beckoned me to come closer.

→ She invited me to come closer.

110. Beckoning = Inviting (adj): thu hút, hấp dẫn

Ví dụ:

👉 The beckoning lights of the city were irresistible.

→ The inviting lights of the city were irresistible.

111. Beneficial = Advantageous (adj): có lợi, thuận lợi

Ví dụ:

👉 Reading daily is beneficial for IELTS preparation.

→ Reading daily is advantageous for IELTS preparation.

112. Benefit = Assistance (n): lợi ích, sự hỗ trợ

Ví dụ:

👉 He received a lot of benefit from the speaking club.

→ He received a lot of assistance from the speaking club.

113. Biting = Sharp (adj): sắc sảo, châm biếm

Ví dụ:

👉 Her comments were surprisingly biting.

→ Her comments were surprisingly sharp.

114. Blocked = Confined (adj): bị chặn, hạn chế

Ví dụ:

👉 The road was blocked due to the heavy snow.

→ The road was confined due to the heavy snow.

115. Blurred = Clouded (adj): không rõ ràng

Ví dụ:

👉 His vision was blurred after crying.

→ His vision was clouded after crying.

116. Boost = Raise (v): tăng cường

Ví dụ:

👉 Daily practice helps boost your confidence.

→ Daily practice helps raise your confidence.

117. Boosts = Promotes (v): thúc đẩy, hỗ trợ

Ví dụ:

👉 This app boosts your vocabulary effectively.

→ This app promotes your vocabulary effectively.

118. Boundary = Border (n): ranh giới

Ví dụ:

👉 You shouldn’t cross personal boundaries in a conversation.

→ You shouldn’t cross personal borders in a conversation.

119. Boom = Expansion (n): sự bùng nổ, mở rộng

Ví dụ:

👉 There was a boom in online learning during the pandemic.

→ There was an expansion in online learning during the pandemic.

120. Break up >< Increase rapidly: chia nhỏ >< tăng nhanh

Ví dụ:

👉 The storm caused the ice to break up into pieces.

→ The temperature increase rapidly melted the ice.

121. Break through = Improving (v): đột phá, cải thiện

Ví dụ:

👉 She broke through her fear of speaking English.

→ She’s improving her speaking confidence every day.

122. Breed = Reproduce (v): sinh sản, nhân giống

Ví dụ:

👉 Some birds breed only in spring.

→ Some birds reproduce only in spring.

123. Brief = Fleeting (adj): ngắn ngủi

Ví dụ:

👉 There was a brief silence before she answered.

→ There was a fleeting silence before she answered.

124. Bright = Brilliant (adj): tươi sáng, thông minh

Ví dụ:

👉 She gave a bright idea in the discussion.

→ She gave a brilliant idea in the discussion.

125. Brilliance = Radiance (n): ánh sáng rực rỡ

Ví dụ:

👉 The brilliance of the morning sun woke me up.

→ The radiance of the morning sun woke me up.

126. Brilliant = Bright (adj): xuất sắc, tỏa sáng

Ví dụ:

👉 That was a brilliant response in Part 3.

→ That was a bright response in Part 3.

127. Broad = General (adj): rộng, tổng quát

Ví dụ:

👉 Try to avoid giving broad answers in IELTS Speaking.

→ Try to avoid giving general answers in IELTS Speaking.

128. Broaden = Enlarge (v): mở rộng

Ví dụ:

👉 Traveling helps broaden your perspective.

→ Traveling helps enlarge your perspective.

129. Budding = Pubescent (adj): mới chớm, đang phát triển

Ví dụ:

👉 He’s a budding public speaker with lots of potential.

→ He’s a pubescent public speaker with lots of potential.

130. Budding >< By-product: phát triển >< sản phẩm phụ

Ví dụ:

👉 The budding artist is gaining attention quickly.

→ That painting was just a by-product of a larger project.

131. Burgeoning = Thriving (adj): phát triển mạnh

Ví dụ:

👉 Online education is a burgeoning industry.

→ Online education is a thriving industry.

132. Bustling = Active (adj): nhộn nhịp, năng động

Ví dụ:

👉 The city center is always bustling with life.

→ The city center is always active with life.

133. By-product = Unexpected (n): sản phẩm phụ

Ví dụ:

👉 Confidence was a by-product of daily practice.

→ Confidence was an unexpected result of daily practice.

III. Cặp từ đồng nghĩa trong tiếng anh mở đầu bằng chữ C

134. Caliber = Quality (n): phẩm chất, chất lượng

Ví dụ:

👉 He is a person of high academic caliber.

→ He is a person of high academic quality.

135. Camouflage = Hide (v): che giấu, ngụy trang

Ví dụ:

👉 Some animals camouflage to escape predators.

→ Some animals hide to escape predators.

136. Capable of using = Able to use (adj): có khả năng sử dụng

Ví dụ:

👉 You must be capable of using a range of vocabulary.

→ You must be able to use a range of vocabulary.

137. Cases = Situations (n): trường hợp

Ví dụ:

👉 In some cases, you may be asked unexpected questions.

→ In some situations, you may be asked unexpected questions.

138. Catastrophic = Extreme (adj): nghiêm trọng, thảm họa

Ví dụ:

👉 A catastrophic mistake could lower your band score.

→ An extreme mistake could lower your band score.

139. Cautioned = Warned (v): cảnh báo

Ví dụ:

👉 He was cautioned not to speak off-topic.

→ He was warned not to speak off-topic.

140. Cautions = Careful (adj): cẩn trọng

Ví dụ:

👉 Be cautious with grammar mistakes.

→ Be careful with grammar mistakes.

141. Celebrated = Famous / Renowned (adj): nổi tiếng

Ví dụ:

👉 She’s a celebrated author in the field of education.→ She’s a renowned author in the field of education.

142. Chaotic = Disorganized (adj): hỗn loạn, vô trật tự

Ví dụ:

👉 The situation at the airport was chaotic.→ The situation at the airport was disorganized.

143. Characteristic = Typical (adj): điển hình

Ví dụ:

👉 Honesty is a key characteristic of a good leader.→ Honesty is a typical quality of a good leader.

144. Charisma = Appeal (n): sức hút, sự hấp dẫn

Ví dụ:

👉 The speaker had great charisma and captivated the audience.→ The speaker had great appeal and captivated the audience.

145. Chiefly = Mostly (adv): chủ yếu

Ví dụ:👉 The population is chiefly concentrated in big cities.→ The population is mostly concentrated in big cities.

146. Chisel = Carve (v): khắc, đục

Ví dụ:👉 The artist chiseled a statue out of marble.→ The artist carved a statue out of marble.

147. Choicest = Best / Most Expensive (adj): tốt nhất, đắt tiền nhất

Ví dụ:👉 We selected the choicest wines for the event.→ We selected the best wines for the event.

148. Circle = Process (n): quá trình, chu trình

Ví dụ:👉 Life is a continuous circle of learning.→ Life is a continuous process of learning.

149. Classic = Typical (adj): kinh điển, điển hình

Ví dụ:👉 This is a classic example of how to answer Part 2.→ This is a typical example of how to answer Part 2.

150. Clustering = Gathering (n): sự tụ họp, gom nhóm

Ví dụ:👉 Data clustering is used in analysis to find patterns.→ Data gathering is used in analysis to find patterns.

151. Coarse = Rough (adj): thô, ráp

Ví dụ:👉 The surface felt coarse and uncomfortable.→ The surface felt rough and uncomfortable.

152. Coherent = Logical (adj): mạch lạc, rõ ràng

Ví dụ:👉 Her argument was coherent and convincing.→ Her argument was logical and convincing.

153. Coil = Wire (n): cuộn dây

Ví dụ:👉 The speaker used a coil to demonstrate the experiment.→ The speaker used a wire to demonstrate the experiment.

154. Colonize = Habited (v): chiếm làm thuộc địa

Ví dụ:👉 The island was colonized in the 18th century.→ The island was habited in the 18th century.

155. Comeback = Reappearance (n): sự trở lại

Ví dụ:👉 The singer made a remarkable comeback last year.→ The singer made a remarkable reappearance last year.

156. Common = Shared (adj): chung

Ví dụ:👉 This is a common mistake among IELTS learners.→ This is a shared mistake among IELTS learners.

157. Commonplace = Standard (adj): phổ biến, thường gặp

Ví dụ:👉 Video calls have become commonplace in education.→ Video calls have become standard in education.

158. Comparatively = Relatively (adv): tương đối

Ví dụ:👉 His English is comparatively fluent.→ His English is relatively fluent.

159. Compelled = Forced / Obliged (v): bị ép buộc

Ví dụ:👉 She felt compelled to explain her absence.→ She felt forced to explain her absence.

160. Compelling = Powerful (adj): đầy sức thuyết phục, mạnh mẽ

Ví dụ:

👉 She gave a compelling speech during the presentation.→ She gave a powerful speech during the presentation.

161. Complement = Supplement (v): bổ sung

Ví dụ:

👉 This book complements the main course materials.→ This book supplements the main course materials.

162. Complex = Intricate (adj): phức tạp

Ví dụ:

👉 The grammar rules in English can be quite complex.→ The grammar rules in English can be quite intricate.

163. Component = Part / Element (n): thành phần

Ví dụ:

👉 Vocabulary is a key component of the IELTS test.→ Vocabulary is a key part of the IELTS test.

164. Concealed = Hidden (v): che giấu

Ví dụ:

👉 The meaning was concealed behind fancy words.→ The meaning was hidden behind fancy words.

165. Conceivably = Possibly (adv): có thể hình dung được

Ví dụ:

👉 This could conceivably affect your final score.→ This could possibly affect your final score.

166. Confidential = Secret (adj): bí mật

Ví dụ:

👉 The results of the interview are confidential.→ The results of the interview are secret.

167. Confine = Limit (v): giới hạn, hạn chế

Ví dụ:

👉 Try not to confine your answers to yes or no.→ Try not to limit your answers to yes or no.

168. Confirms = Proves (v): xác nhận, chứng minh

Ví dụ:

👉 The improvement in his score confirms his effort.→ The improvement in his score proves his effort.

169. Consequently = Therefore / Thus (adv): vì vậy, do đó

Ví dụ:

👉 He didn’t revise thoroughly, consequently, his score dropped.→ He didn’t revise thoroughly, therefore, his score dropped.

170. Considerable = Important (adj): đáng kể, quan trọng

Ví dụ:

👉 He made a considerable improvement in pronunciation.→ He made an important improvement in pronunciation.

171. Consist of = Be made up of / Contain (v): bao gồm, được tạo thành

Ví dụ:

👉 The IELTS test consists of four main parts.

→ The IELTS test is made up of four main parts.

172. Conspicuous = Noticeable (adj): dễ thấy, rõ ràng

Ví dụ:

👉 Her accent was quite conspicuous during the test.

→ Her accent was quite noticeable during the test.

173. Constant = Continued / Continuous / Stable / Regular (adj): liên tục, ổn định

Ví dụ:

👉 You need constant practice to improve your speaking skills.

→ You need regular practice to improve your speaking skills.

174. Constituent = Component (n): thành phần

Ví dụ:

👉 Each constituent of a good answer matters.

→ Each component of a good answer matters.

175. Constitutes = Consists of (v): tạo thành, bao gồm

Ví dụ:

👉 The essay constitutes three main parts.

→ The essay consists of three main parts.

176. Constituting = Composing (v): cấu thành, hình thành

Ví dụ:

👉 Grammar and vocabulary are two aspects constituting your score.

→ Grammar and vocabulary are two aspects composing your score.

177. Constraint = Restriction (n): sự hạn chế

Ví dụ:

👉 Time constraint is a challenge in IELTS Speaking Part 2.

→ Time restriction is a challenge in IELTS Speaking Part 2.

178. Contaminated = Polluted (adj): bị ô nhiễm

Ví dụ:

👉 The river was contaminated with chemicals.

→ The river was polluted with chemicals.

179. Contemporary = Current / Modern (adj): hiện đại, đương thời

Ví dụ:

👉 Contemporary issues are common in IELTS Speaking topics.

→ Current issues are common in IELTS Speaking topics.

180. Contend = Maintain (v): khẳng định, giữ vững

Ví dụ:

👉 He contended that daily speaking helped him gain confidence.

→ He maintained that daily speaking helped him gain confidence.

181. Contexts = Settings (n): bối cảnh

Ví dụ:

👉 Using idioms in the right contexts will boost your score.

→ Using idioms in the right settings will boost your score.

182. Continual = Constant (adj): liên tục

Ví dụ:

👉 Continual practice is essential for fluency.

→ Constant practice is essential for fluency.

183. Convenient = Practical (adj): tiện lợi, thực tế

Ví dụ:

👉 Online courses are convenient for busy learners.

→ Online courses are practical for busy learners.

184. Conventional = Traditional (adj): truyền thống

Ví dụ:

👉 He prefers conventional learning methods over digital ones.

→ He prefers traditional learning methods over digital ones.

185. Convert = Transform (v): chuyển đổi

Ví dụ:

👉 You can convert your ideas into better expressions.

→ You can transform your ideas into better expressions.

186. Conveys = Communicates (v): truyền đạt

Ví dụ:

👉 Your tone of voice conveys your attitude.

→ Your tone of voice communicates your attitude.

187. Core = Chief (n): cốt lõi, chính yếu

Ví dụ:

👉 Fluency is the core of a good speaking performance.

→ Fluency is the chief factor in a good speaking performance.

188. Correspondence = Harmonies (n): sự tương ứng, hài hòa

Ví dụ:

👉 There should be correspondence between your ideas and examples.

→ There should be harmonies between your ideas and examples.

189. Counter of = In the opposition of (phr): trái ngược với

Ví dụ:

👉 His views were completely in the counter of mine.

→ His views were completely in the opposition of mine.

190. Counterpart = Style / Version (n): đối tác, bản sao, phong cách tương ứng

Ví dụ:

👉 The American version of the app is different from its UK counterpart.

→ The American style of the app is different from its UK counterpart.

191. Couple = Associate (v): kết hợp, liên kết

Ví dụ:

👉 You should couple your arguments with real examples.

→ You should associate your arguments with real examples.

192. Couple with = Combine with (v): đi đôi với

Ví dụ:

👉 Vocabulary range coupled with fluency leads to a high band.

→ Vocabulary range combined with fluency leads to a high band.

193. Coveted = Desired (adj): ao ước, khao khát

Ví dụ:

👉 An IELTS 8.0 is a coveted score for many learners.

→ An IELTS 8.0 is a desired score for many learners.

194. Cracks = Fractures (n): vết nứt

Ví dụ:

👉 The glass had several visible cracks.

→ The glass had several visible fractures.

195. Created = Produced (v): tạo ra, sản xuất

Ví dụ:

👉 She created a strong impression during her speaking test.

→ She produced a strong impression during her speaking test.

196. Credence = Credibility (n): sự tin tưởng, độ uy tín

Ví dụ:

👉 Her past achievements give credence to her skills.

→ Her past achievements give credibility to her skills.

197. Creep = Crawl (v): bò, rón rén

Ví dụ:

👉 A spider crept across the floor during the test.

→ A spider crawled across the floor during the test.

198. Critical = Essential / Important / Crucial / Significant (adj): quan trọng, then chốt

Ví dụ:

👉 Time management is a critical skill in IELTS.

→ Time management is an essential skill in IELTS.

199. Crush = Grind (v): nghiền, xay

Ví dụ:

👉 He crushed the herbs for cooking.

→ He ground the herbs for cooking.

200. Cultivated = Grown (v): trồng trọt, phát triển

Ví dụ:

👉 The land is cultivated mainly for rice.

→ The land is grown mainly for rice.

201. Curative = Healing (adj): có tác dụng chữa bệnh

Ví dụ:

👉 Some herbs have curative properties.

→ Some herbs have healing properties.

202. Curious = Peculiar (adj): tò mò, khác thường

Ví dụ:

👉 He asked a curious question during the test.

→ He asked a peculiar question during the test.

203. Currency = Money (n): tiền tệ

Ví dụ:

👉 The country uses dollars as its main currency.

→ The country uses dollars as its main money.

IV. Cặp từ đồng nghĩa trong tiếng anh mở đầu bằng chữ D

204. Dangle = Hang (v): đung đưa, treo lủng lẳng

Ví dụ:

👉 The keys dangled from his belt.

→ The keys hung from his belt.

205. Daring = Bold (adj): táo bạo, dũng cảm

Ví dụ:

👉 She gave a daring opinion in the discussion.

→ She gave a bold opinion in the discussion.

206. Dawdle = Waste time (v): lãng phí thời gian

Ví dụ:

👉 Don’t dawdle before the speaking test starts!

→ Don’t waste time before the speaking test starts!

207. Debate = Argue (n/v): tranh luận

Ví dụ:

👉 They had a heated debate about climate change.

→ They had a heated argument about climate change.

208. Debilitating = Weakening (adj): làm suy yếu

Ví dụ:

👉 Anxiety can have a debilitating effect on your performance.

→ Anxiety can have a weakening effect on your performance.

209. Deceptive = Misleading (adj): dễ gây hiểu lầm

Ví dụ:

👉 The question was more difficult than it looked – quite deceptive.

→ The question was more difficult than it looked – quite misleading.

210. Deceptively = Noticeably (adv): giả vờ / dễ bị hiểu sai

Ví dụ:

👉 She was deceptively confident in her answers.

→ She was noticeably confident in her answers.

(Cẩn thận: “deceptively” còn có nghĩa ngược lại tùy ngữ cảnh)

211. Decrease = Decline (v): giảm

Ví dụ:

👉 The number of test-takers has decreased this year.

→ The number of test-takers has declined this year.

221. Deem = Consider (v): xem xét, cho là

Ví dụ:

👉 Many students deem grammar the most difficult part.

→ Many students consider grammar the most difficult part.

222. Deep = Thorough (adj): sâu sắc, toàn diện

Ví dụ:

👉 She gave a deep explanation of the topic.

→ She gave a thorough explanation of the topic.

223. Defying = Resisting (v): bất chấp, phản kháng

Ví dụ:

👉 He kept defying the rules during the discussion.

→ He kept resisting the rules during the discussion.

224. Delineate = Trace (v): phác họa, mô tả rõ

Ví dụ:

👉 The teacher delineated the differences between the two essays.

→ The teacher traced the differences between the two essays.

225. Delusion = Cannot concentrate (n): mất tập trung, hoang tưởng

Ví dụ:

👉 Lack of rest can lead to delusion in performance.

→ Lack of rest can lead to inability to concentrate in performance.

226. Demand = Need (n): nhu cầu, sự cần thiết

Ví dụ:

👉 There is a strong demand for fluent English speakers.

→ There is a strong need for fluent English speakers.

227. Demise = Decline (n): suy giảm, sụp đổ

Ví dụ:

👉 The demise of handwriting is a concern in the digital age.

→ The decline of handwriting is a concern in the digital age.

228. Demonstrations = Displays (n): sự trình bày, thể hiện

Ví dụ:

👉 The teacher used visual demonstrations to explain the idea.

→ The teacher used visual displays to explain the idea.

229. Dense = Thick (adj): dày đặc

Ví dụ:

👉 The forest was too dense to go through.

→ The forest was too thick to go through.

230. Depicted = Presented (v): mô tả, trình bày

Ví dụ:

👉 The graph depicted a sharp rise in unemployment.

→ The graph presented a sharp rise in unemployment.

231. Deposit = Place (v): gửi, đặt để

Ví dụ:

👉 She deposited her belongings in the locker.

→ She placed her belongings in the locker.

232. Depredation = Destruction (n): cướp phá, tàn phá

Ví dụ:

👉 The war left behind massive depredation.

→ The war left behind massive destruction.

233. Depth = Thoroughness (n): chiều sâu, sự kỹ lưỡng

Ví dụ:

👉 His answer lacked depth and development.

→ His answer lacked thoroughness and development.

234. Derive = Origin (v): bắt nguồn từ

Ví dụ:

👉 This word derives from Latin.

→ This word has its origin in Latin.

235. Deterioration = Decline (n): sự suy giảm, thoái hóa

Ví dụ:

👉 There has been a deterioration in air quality.

→ There has been a decline in air quality.

236. Determining = Calculating (v): xác định, tính toán

Ví dụ:

👉 The examiner is determining your fluency level.

→ The examiner is calculating your fluency level.

237. Detractor = Critic (n): người phê bình, chỉ trích

Ví dụ:

👉 Despite the detractors, he stayed confident.

→ Despite the critics, he stayed confident.

238. Detriment = Harmful (n/adj): sự tổn hại / có hại

Ví dụ:

👉 Using informal words can be a detriment to your score.

→ Using informal words can be harmful to your score.

239. Devoid = Empty (adj): trống rỗng

Ví dụ:

👉 Her answer was devoid of real examples.

→ Her answer was empty of real examples.

240. Devoted to = Concentrated on (phr v): cống hiến / tập trung vào

Ví dụ:

👉 She is devoted to improving her speaking skills.

→ She is concentrated on improving her speaking skills.

241. Devoted to = Dependent on / Related to (phr v): gắn liền với, phụ thuộc vào

Ví dụ:

👉 His success is devoted to daily effort.

→ His success is dependent on daily effort.

242. Dichotomy = Division (n): sự phân đôi, chia rẽ

Ví dụ:

👉 There’s a clear dichotomy between formal and informal English.

→ There’s a clear division between formal and informal English.

243. Diffuse = Travel (v): khuếch tán, lan rộng

Ví dụ:

👉 Information can diffuse quickly through social media.

→ Information can travel quickly through social media.

244. Diffusion = Dissemination (n): sự lan tỏa, truyền bá

Ví dụ:

👉 The diffusion of knowledge is vital in education.

→ The dissemination of knowledge is vital in education.

245. Dim = Faint (adj): mờ mờ, không rõ

Ví dụ:

👉 The light was too dim to read properly.

→ The light was too faint to read properly.

246. Dimension = Size (n): kích thước, chiều

Ví dụ:

👉 Make sure you understand the dimensions of the chart.

→ Make sure you understand the size of the chart.

247. Diminished = Reduced (v): bị giảm, làm nhỏ lại

Ví dụ:

👉 Her confidence diminished after several failed attempts.

→ Her confidence reduced after several failed attempts.

248. Disappear = Vanish / Fade (v): biến mất

Ví dụ:

👉 The excitement disappeared after the results were announced.

→ The excitement vanished after the results were announced.

249. Discern = Ascertain (v): nhận ra, xác định rõ

Ví dụ:

👉 It's hard to discern her main idea in Part 3.

→ It's hard to ascertain her main idea in Part 3.

250. Discharge = Release (v): xả ra, giải phóng

Ví dụ:

👉 Factories discharge waste into rivers.

→ Factories release waste into rivers.

251. Discovers = Learns (v): phát hiện ra

Ví dụ:

👉 She discovered a new technique to remember vocabulary.

→ She learned a new technique to remember vocabulary.

252. Disguise = Concealment (n): ngụy trang, che giấu

Ví dụ:

👉 His nervousness was well disguised.

→ His nervousness was well concealed.

253. Dislodge = Remove (v): gỡ bỏ, đánh bật

Ví dụ:

👉 She tried to dislodge the wrong idea from her mind.

→ She tried to remove the wrong idea from her mind.

254. Dispersal = Distribution (n): sự phân tán

Ví dụ:

👉 The dispersal of people from rural to urban areas is common.

→ The distribution of people from rural to urban areas is common.

255. Dispersed = Scattered (adj): phân tán, rải rác

Ví dụ:

👉 The students were dispersed around the hall.

→ The students were scattered around the hall.

256. Display = Exhibit (v): trưng bày, thể hiện

Ví dụ:

👉 Her answer displayed a wide range of vocabulary.

→ Her answer exhibited a wide range of vocabulary.

257. Dispute = Argument (n): tranh luận, tranh chấp

Ví dụ:

👉 There was a dispute about the correct answer.

→ There was an argument about the correct answer.

258. Dispute = Disagree with (v): không đồng ý, phản đối

Ví dụ:

👉 Many people dispute the use of slang in academic tests.

→ Many people disagree with the use of slang in academic tests.

259. Disregarded = Overlooked (v): bỏ qua, không để ý

Ví dụ:

👉 He disregarded the importance of coherence in writing.

→ He overlooked the importance of coherence in writing.

260. Disruptive = Disturbing (adj): gây rối, làm gián đoạn

Ví dụ:

👉 Disruptive noises can affect your focus in the speaking test.

→ Disturbing noises can affect your focus in the speaking test.

261. Dissemination = Spread (n): sự lan rộng, phổ biến

Ví dụ:

👉 The dissemination of fake news is a big problem today.

→ The spread of fake news is a big problem today.

262. Distinct = Definite (adj): rõ ràng, xác định

Ví dụ:

👉 There is a distinct difference between these two terms.

→ There is a definite difference between these two terms.

263. Distinguish = Discriminate (v): phân biệt

Ví dụ:

👉 It's important to distinguish between facts and opinions.

→ It's important to discriminate between facts and opinions.

264. Distribute = Spread (v): phân phát, lan truyền

Ví dụ:

👉 The teacher distributed handouts before the class.

→ The teacher spread handouts before the class.

265. Disturb = Upset (v): làm phiền, gây lo lắng

Ví dụ:

👉 I hope the noise didn’t disturb your concentration.

→ I hope the noise didn’t upset your concentration.

266. Diverge = Move apart (v): tách ra, phân kỳ

Ví dụ:

👉 Our opinions began to diverge after the discussion.

→ Our opinions began to move apart after the discussion.

267. Diverse = Different (adj): đa dạng, khác nhau

Ví dụ:

👉 The group consists of students from diverse backgrounds.

→ The group consists of students from different backgrounds.

268. Diversity = Variety (n): sự đa dạng

Ví dụ:

👉 IELTS topics require an understanding of cultural diversity.

→ IELTS topics require an understanding of cultural variety.

269. Documented = Proven (adj): được ghi nhận, chứng minh

Ví dụ:

👉 His progress has been clearly documented over time.

→ His progress has been clearly proven over time.

270. Documented = Verified (adj): đã xác thực

Ví dụ:

👉 The claim was documented by several sources.

→ The claim was verified by several sources.

271. Dormant = Inactive (adj): không hoạt động, im lìm

Ví dụ:

👉 Her English skills remained dormant until she practiced again.

→ Her English skills remained inactive until she practiced again.

272. Dose = Measure (n): liều lượng, mức độ

Ví dụ:

👉 A daily dose of English practice works wonders.

→ A daily measure of English practice works wonders.

273. Drab = Colorless (adj): xám xịt, không màu

Ví dụ:

👉 His presentation was a bit drab and lacked excitement.

→ His presentation was a bit colorless and lacked excitement.

274. Drab = Dull (adj): nhàm chán, tối màu

Ví dụ:

👉 The room looked drab and lifeless.

→ The room looked dull and lifeless.

275. Dramatic = Emotional (adj): kịch tính, cảm xúc mạnh

Ví dụ:

👉 She made a dramatic pause in her speech.

→ She made an emotional pause in her speech.

276. Driven = Pushed (v/adj): bị thúc đẩy

Ví dụ:

👉 He is driven by a desire to achieve Band 8.

→ He is pushed by a desire to achieve Band 8.

277. Durable = Lasting (adj): bền bỉ, lâu dài

Ví dụ:

👉 A durable learning habit brings great results.

→ A lasting learning habit brings great results.

278. Dwellings = Abodes (n): nơi ở, nhà ở

Ví dụ:

👉 Traditional dwellings vary across regions.

→ Traditional abodes vary across regions.

279. Dwindle = Decrease (v): suy giảm, thu nhỏ lại

Ví dụ:

👉 Her motivation started to dwindle after repeated failures.

→ Her motivation started to decrease after repeated failures.

V. Cặp từ đồng nghĩa trong tiếng anh mở đầu bằng chữ E

280. Element = Component (n): yếu tố, thành phần

Ví dụ:

👉 Fluency is a key element in your Speaking score.

→ Fluency is a key component in your Speaking score.

301. Enduring = Lasting (adj): bền bỉ, lâu dài

👉 She left an enduring impression after her speech.

→ She left a lasting impression after her speech.

302. Energetic = Vigorous (adj): tràn đầy năng lượng

👉 He gave an energetic presentation.

→ He gave a vigorous presentation.

303. Engage = Involve (v): tham gia, liên quan

👉 Try to engage with your audience during the test.

→ Try to involve your audience during the test.

304. Enhance = Improve (v): nâng cao, cải thiện

👉 You need to enhance your pronunciation.

→ You need to improve your pronunciation.

305. Enhance = Rising (v): tăng lên

👉 Her confidence has been enhancing over time.

→ Her confidence has been rising over time.

306. Enrich = Enhance (v): làm phong phú

👉 Reading helps enrich your vocabulary.

→ Reading helps enhance your vocabulary.

307. Ensure = Be subsequent to (v): đảm bảo, xảy ra sau

👉 Success will ensure after consistent practice.

→ Success will be subsequent to consistent practice.

308. Entail = Require (v): đòi hỏi, yêu cầu

👉 Writing Task 2 entails clear structure.

→ Writing Task 2 requires clear structure.

309. Enter = Go into (v): đi vào

👉 He entered the room with confidence.

→ He went into the room with confidence.

310. Entire = Complete (adj): toàn bộ

👉 He finished the entire speaking test smoothly.

→ He finished the complete speaking test smoothly.

311. Entirely = Thoroughly (adv): hoàn toàn, triệt để

👉 She entirely agreed with the examiner’s comment.

→ She thoroughly agreed with the examiner’s comment.

312. Environment = Ecosystem (n): môi trường

👉 Protecting the environment is a global concern.

→ Protecting the ecosystem is a global concern.

313. Envisioned = Conceived (v): hình dung

👉 He envisioned a better future after IELTS.

→ He conceived a better future after IELTS.

314. Eroded = Deteriorated (v): xói mòn, giảm sút

👉 His confidence eroded after repeated failures.

→ His confidence deteriorated after repeated failures.

315. Erratic = Inconsistent / Irregular (adj): thất thường

👉 Her fluency was too erratic to impress the examiner.

→ Her fluency was too inconsistent to impress the examiner.

316. Expanse = Area / Region (n): khu vực rộng lớn

👉 They crossed a vast expanse of desert.

→ They crossed a vast region of desert.

317. Essential = Fundamental (adj): thiết yếu, căn bản

👉 Grammar is an essential part of the IELTS test.

→ Grammar is a fundamental part of the IELTS test.

318. Establishment = Formation (n): sự thành lập

👉 The establishment of good habits boosts your score.

→ The formation of good habits boosts your score.

319. Estimate = Calculate (v): ước tính

👉 Can you estimate your speaking band?

→ Can you calculate your speaking band?

320. Evaluate = Judge (v): đánh giá

👉 Examiners evaluate your performance based on four criteria.

→ Examiners judge your performance based on four criteria.

321. Evaporated = Disappeared (v): bốc hơi, biến mất

👉 The water evaporated quickly in the sun.

→ The water disappeared quickly in the sun.

322. Even = Already (adv): thậm chí, đã

👉 He even finished before the time limit.

→ He already finished before the time limit.

323. Evenly = Uniformly (adv): đều đặn

👉 Distribute your time evenly between the parts.

→ Distribute your time uniformly between the parts.

324. Eventually = Ultimately (adv): cuối cùng

👉 Eventually, she achieved her target band.

→ Ultimately, she achieved her target band.

325. Evident = Apparent (adj): rõ ràng, hiển nhiên

👉 Her progress was evident after two months.

→ Her progress was apparent after two months.

326. Evoke = Stimulate (v): gợi lên

👉 The photo evoked strong emotions.

→ The photo stimulated strong emotions.

327. Exacerbate = Intensify (v): làm trầm trọng

👉 Lack of practice can exacerbate your anxiety.

→ Lack of practice can intensify your anxiety.

328. Exaggerate = Embellish (v): phóng đại

👉 Don’t exaggerate your story in the speaking test.

→ Don’t embellish your story in the speaking test.

329. Exceed = Go beyond (v): vượt quá

👉 Her result exceeded expectations.

→ Her result went beyond expectations.

330. Exceeded = Surpassed (v): vượt qua

👉 He exceeded the previous band score.

→ He surpassed the previous band score.

331. Exceedingly = Extremely (adv): cực kỳ

👉 The test was exceedingly difficult.

→ The test was extremely difficult.

332. Exemplifies = Symbolizes (v): minh họa, tượng trưng

👉 Her success exemplifies the power of persistence.

→ Her success symbolizes the power of persistence.

333. Exert = Cause (v): gây ra

👉 Stress can exert negative effects on performance.

→ Stress can cause negative effects on performance.

334. Exhausted = Depleted (adj): kiệt sức

👉 She felt exhausted after the speaking test.

→ She felt depleted after the speaking test.

335. Exhibit = Feature (v): trưng bày, thể hiện

👉 Your answer should exhibit a wide range of vocabulary.

→ Your answer should feature a wide range of vocabulary.

336. Exhibits = Displays (n): trưng bày

👉 The museum exhibits were fascinating.

→ The museum displays were fascinating.

337. Exorbitant = Expensive (adj): đắt đỏ

👉 Some IELTS courses are exorbitantly priced.

→ Some IELTS courses are very expensive.

338. Expanse = Region (n): vùng, khu vực

👉 The expanse of the rural area was breathtaking.

→ The region of the rural area was breathtaking.

339. Expendable = Unprofitable (adj): tiêu hao, không có lợi

👉 Some expenses are considered expendable.

→ Some expenses are considered unprofitable.

340. Expertise = Skill / Special (n): chuyên môn

👉 Her expertise in writing helped her students greatly.

→ Her skill in writing helped her students greatly.

341. Explicitly = Clearly (adv): rõ ràng

👉 You should state your opinion explicitly.

→ You should state your opinion clearly.

342. Exploit = Adventure / Deed / Feat / Take advantage of (v): khai thác, tận dụng

👉 You should exploit your strengths in the test.

→ You should take advantage of your strengths in the test.

343. Relocate = Transfer (v): di chuyển, rời đi

👉 The school relocated to a larger building.

→ The school transferred to a larger building.

344. Explore = Analyze (v): khám phá, phân tích

👉 The topic was fully explored in her essay.

→ The topic was fully analyzed in her essay.

345. Expose to = Subject to (v): tiếp xúc với

👉 Children are exposed to too much screen time.

→ Children are subject to too much screen time.

346. Expressly = Specially (adv): đặc biệt

👉 This topic was expressly designed for IELTS learners.

→ This topic was specially designed for IELTS learners.

347. Extra = Additional (adj): thêm vào

👉 You can ask for extra time for feedback.

→ You can ask for additional time for feedback.

348. Extraneous = Inessential (adj): không cần thiết

👉 Avoid adding extraneous information to your answers.

→ Avoid adding inessential information to your answers.

VI. Cặp từ đồng nghĩa trong tiếng anh mở đầu bằng chữ F

349. Fabrics = Fiber (n): sợi vải

👉 Natural fabrics are better for the environment.

→ Natural fiber is better for the environment.

350. Face = Confront (v): đối mặt

👉 You have to face your weaknesses to improve.

→ You have to confront your weaknesses to improve.

351. Facets = Aspects (n): khía cạnh

👉 The examiner looks at different facets of fluency.

→ The examiner looks at different aspects of fluency.

352. Facilitate = Ease (v): tạo điều kiện, làm dễ

👉 Good preparation facilitates better results.

→ Good preparation eases better results.

353. Fallacy = Misconception (n): ngụy biện, sai lầm

👉 It’s a fallacy to think IELTS is all about grammar.

→ It’s a misconception to think IELTS is all about grammar.

354. Far-reaching = Significant (adj): ảnh hưởng sâu rộng

👉 Technology has far-reaching impacts on education.

→ Technology has significant impacts on education.

361. Fashion = Fact (n): thời trang = thực tế

👉 Fashion changes with time, just like facts do.

→ Trends in fashion reflect changing facts in society.

362. Favorable = Popular (adj): thuận lợi, phổ biến

👉 This location has favorable weather conditions.